Contact:
Prof. John Davidson,
605-677-6341
Jim Madsen,
Kempeska Izaak Walton League, 605-882-5250
Prof. Carter
Johnson, SDSU Ecology professor, 605-688-4729 (after 6/1)
South
Dakotans Oppose Big Stone Plant
Alternatives would provide more jobs, money and less pollution
Saint
Paul, MN...South
Dakotans and their regional allies strongly oppose the proposed
Big Stone II power plant because a better alternative, wind turbines,
would produce more jobs and more income in the state than the
coal-fired plant, according to testimony filed with the South
Dakota Public Utilities Commission Friday.
Experts testifying
on behalf of the Izaak Walton League of America’s Midwest
Office, Fresh Energy, Minnesota Center for Environmental Advocacy
and Union of Concerned Scientists said the Big Stone power plant
would release enormous amounts of global warming pollution. The
plant would emit large amounts of mercury, too, experts said.
Wind turbines produce no emissions.
“This
is just a bad idea,’’ said Jim Madsen, of the Kempeska
Chapter of the Izaak Walton League in Watertown. “It’s
bad for our hunters and fishers, it’s bad for the environment
and it’s not very good for our economy.’’
It would take
1,320 megawatts of wind power in South Dakota to equal the power
from the proposed Big Stone 600 megawatt plant. Marshall Goldberg,
a resource planner with MRG & Associates, Inc., calculated
that the wind farms would create 483 new long-term jobs in South
Dakota, more than seven times the 64 long-term jobs created from
the Big Stone project.
Goldberg testified
that wind turbines would create nearly $16 million in wages and
$35 million in economic activity in South Dakota each year. The
coal plant would contribute only $6.8 million annually to the
state’s economy, according to Big Stone’s estimates.
“To my mind, the state is being asked to license 19th century technology
when what is needed is technology from the 21st century,’’ said
John Davidson, a University of South Dakota law professor representing the
groups.
The Big Stone
generating plant also would send more than 4.5 million tons of
carbon dioxide into the atmosphere every year, said Dr. Ezra
Hausman, an atmospheric scientist. Carbon dioxide is the primary
heat-trapping gas contributing to global warming.
To put that
into context, the 4.5 million tons would represent a 34 percent
increase over the 13.2 million tons the entire state of South
Dakota produces annually. It would produce more global warming
pollution than all the cars in the state, Hausman said.
“My opinion
is that the emissions of over 4.5 million tons of CO2 per year
from this proposed facility would cause irreversible damage to
the environment, especially considering its expected lifetime
of 50 years or more and the slow recovery time for atmospheric
CO2,’’ Hausman said.
For South Dakota
residents, the continued heating of the earth’s surface
will mean warmer temperatures in summer and winter, less soil
moisture and a large percentage of the prairie wetlands will
shrink or disappear, with the likely decline of ducks and other
waterfowl, Hausman said.
The coal-fired
plant is likely to be more expensive for ratepayers than wind
alternatives. That’s because Big Stone’s owners failed
to calculate the cost of new federal regulations designed to
cut carbon dioxide emissions into the atmosphere. Many businesses,
including utilities, are convinced those regulations are coming
in the next five to 10 years. New regulations would cost Big
Stone millions of dollars to comply, making construction of wind
and natural gas power plants much cheaper to build, the experts
said.
Public Utility
staff testified that the current Big Stone plant and the proposed
new plant would together exceed the future state budget on the
amount of toxic mercury that would spew from the smokestacks.
The project never
considered the possible contamination of fish by the mercury but “further
contamination of local fish with mercury is a concern,’’ the
staff report concludes.
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Fresh
Energy—formerly Minnesotans for an Energy-Efficient Economy
(ME3)—is a nonprofit organization leading the transition
to a clean energy system. One that supports the health of our
economies, our people, and our environment while moving us toward
energy independence. www.fresh-energy.org |